Schafft, Malwina
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Schafft, Malwina
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Schafft, Malwina
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Item-typ:Veröffentlichung, Status of aquatic and riparian biodiversity in artificial lake ecosystems with and without management for recreational fisheries: Implications for conservation(1052-7613, 2020); ; ; ; 1. Humanity is facing a biodiversity crisis, with freshwater-associated biodiversity in a particularly dire state. Novel ecosystems created through human use of mineral resources, such as gravel pit lakes, can provide substitute habitats for the conservation of freshwater and riparian biodiversity. Many of these artificial ecosystems are subject to a high intensity of recreational use, however, which may limit their biodiversity potential. 2. The species richness of several taxa (plants, amphibians, dragonflies, damselflies, waterfowl, and songbirds) was assessed and a range of taxonomic biodiversity metrics were compared between gravel pit lakes managed for recreational fisheries (n = 16) and unmanaged reference lakes (n = 10), controlling for non-fishing-related environmental variation. 3. The average species richness of all the taxa examined was similar among lakes in both lake types and no substantial differences in species composition were found when examining the pooled species inventory. Similarly, there were no differences between lake types in the presence of rare species and in the Simpson diversity index across all of the taxa assessed. 4. Variation in species richness among lakes was correlated with woody habitat, lake morphology (surface area and steepness), and land use, but was not correlated with the presence of recreational fisheries. Thus, non-fishing-related environmental variables had stronger effects on local species presence than recreational fisheries management or the presence of recreational anglers. 5. Collectively, no evidence was found that anglers and recreational fisheries management constrain the development of aquatic and riparian biodiversity in gravel pit lakes in the study region; however, the conservation of species diversity in gravel pit lakes could benefit from an increasing reliance on habitat enhancement activities.Wissenschaftlicher ArtikelBand:31Heft:191 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item-typ:Veröffentlichung, 107 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item-typ:Veröffentlichung, Impact of water-based recreation on aquatic and riparian biodiversity of small lakesWissenschaftlicher ArtikelBand:7825 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item-typ:Veröffentlichung, Influence of protected riparian areas on habitat structure and biodiversity in and at small lakes managed by recreational fisheriesProtected areas are a common management tool to conserve habitats and species by controlling access and disturbances by humans. Whenever protected areas result in restricting access to riparian zones in lakes, they may have positive effects on habitats and taxa beyond fish by lowering influences of trampling or boating on plants, by reducing the degree of human-induced disturbances to sensitive taxa such as birds, and by reducing fishing effort. However, especially in small freshwater systems knowledge about the functioning of protected areas that cover only parts of the lake shorelines is limited. We studied small gravel pit lakes in Germany where recreational fishing clubs have voluntarily assigned no-access riparian protected areas on parts of the lake shorelines and examined outcomes for habitat quality, plants, fish and bird populations. A total of 15 lakes were sampled, and we assessed habitat structure and abundance of plants, and fish within and outside protected areas and bird abundance at the lake scale, relying on standardized sampling methods. After controlling for confounding environmental factors related to lake morphology, age, nutrients, and land use, we detected positive contributions of small-scale riparian protected areas on habitat structure, riparian vegetation, local fish abundance and abundance of sensitive songbirds at the lake-scale, but we found no effects on aquatic vegetation and on disturbance-sensitive waterfowl species. Scale-restricted riparian protected areas voluntarily assigned by recreational fishing clubs can have positive outcomes for habitat quality and biodiversity, particularly by reducing trampling and access to anglers and other recreationists. Moreover, through provision of key habitat for young fish, small-scale riparian protected areas can also benefit fish abundance and in turn recreational fisheries.Wissenschaftlicher ArtikelHeft:25679 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item-typ:Veröffentlichung, Biodiversität, Angeln und Gesellschaft(Leibniz-Institut für Gewässerökologie und Binnenfischerei (IGB), 2023); ; ; ; BuchBand:3266 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item-typ:Veröffentlichung, Metadata for biodiversity data of gravel pit lakes in Northern Germany(BioFresh Project, 2023); ; ; ; This dataset contains information on species presence in and at lakes in Northern Germany. Most of the lakes are gravel pit lakes. All lakes that contain "fish data" only are natural lakes (N=6). Depending on lake and biological taxa, lakes were sampled several times. This dataset contains information on species presence from the first sampling event at each lake to be representative of a roughly equal sampling efforts between the lakes. The complete database with all sampling events is available via www.fred.igb-berlin.de (DOI: 10.18728/igb-fred-807.0)Wissenschaftlicher ArtikelHeft:5386