Schmidt-Semisch, Henning
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Schmidt-Semisch, Henning
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Schmidt-Semisch, Henning
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Item-typ:Veröffentlichung, Die Gesundheitsversorgung von Menschen ohne legalen Aufenthaltsstatus : papierlos, schutzlos, rechtlos?Background Undocumented Migrants in Germany belong to the group of persons, who are entitled to medical care under the Asylbewerberleistungsgesetz (AsylbLG). The main goal of the study is to examine the health care problems of undocumented migrants in Germany. In addition, offers of assistance from various information centers are recognized and alternative health concepts are recommended. Methods In a qualitative study semi-standardized interviews with experts (n = 10) and concerned persons (n = 10) were realized in the cities of Hanover and Bremen. In a further step, various previously existing solution models in an international context to health care to this target group were discussed and examined for their transferability to Germany. Results The results of the study show that the use of medical services by the legal requirements in Germany is difficult for people without legal residence status. The fear of discovery deters many concerned persons to take medical services, which often leads inevitably to a chronicity of the disease. There are particular non-governmental organizations and charitable initiatives that ensure the medical care of undocumented migrants. Conclusions The improvement of the health care for undocumented migrants can not be realized by the maintenance of parallel systems. To ensure a sustainable improvement of health care, the integration of this group in the standard care is highly recommended. The introduction of an anonymous health insurance card is a possible solution that could allow regular access to outpatients and stationary medical services and free choice of medical practitioner.Dissertation470 607 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item-typ:Veröffentlichung, Motivationen und Morphologie des Freizeitgebrauchs von Psychedelika (LSD, Psilocybin-Pilze) : eine qualitative InterviewstudieThis study investigates recreational use of psychedelic drugs (LSD, hallucinogenic mushrooms) by qualitative methods, i.e. narrative interviews (n=32) and qualitative content analysis. Thematic dimensions: personal motivations and functions of use, typical consumption patterns, preferred settings of use, characteristics of subjective drug experiences, and cognitions about consequences. It was found that the onset of use can follow specific intentions and interest for psychedelics, or starts due to availability of hallucinogens. In the continuation of psychedelics use, one group reports the motivation of self exploration and search for spiritual insight, connected with moderate use in private settings, introspective drug experiences and perceived benefits. Another group reports hedonistic motivations (sensory enhancement, sensation seeking) and intensive use in public party settings. A third group reports multiple motivations with various combinations of heuristic and hedonistic functions of use. A central conclusion is that subjective motivations reflect personal set and socio-cultural setting, and tend to be confirmed like a self-fulfilling prophecy.Dissertation1445 6388