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Citation link: https://doi.org/10.26092/elib/2447

Publisher DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2016.03.029
T. Veltzke, J. Thöming, Delayed binary and multicomponent gas diffusion in conical tubes_2016_accepted version_Deckblatt_pdfa1.pdf
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Delayed binary and multicomponent gas diffusion in conical tubes


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T. Veltzke, J. Thöming, Delayed binary and multicomponent gas diffusion in conical tubes_2016_accepted version_Deckblatt_pdfa1.pdf704.16 kBAdobe PDFView/Open
Authors: Veltzke, Thomas 
Pille, Fabian 
Thöming, Jorg  
Abstract: 
Catalyst pores are typically non-uniform along their longitudinal axis, and the transport of gaseous reactants and products takes place in a somehow tapered confinement. In a previous study we observed a diffusion delay in single tapered pores by means of a transient two-bulb-diffusion-cell (Veltzke et al., 2015). Processes in heterogeneous catalysis, however, are typically operated under steady state conditions. Hence also the diffusion processes are non-transient and reactant species are permanently consumed while product species steadily emerge. To mimic steady-state multicomponent diffusion in a cone, we developed a novel two-pipe-diffusion-cell and described the mass transport by an analytical model.

Here we can show that the delay effect, which is caused by volumetric changes in longitudinal direction, also exists for steady-state binary and multicomponent diffusion. It is experimentally confirmed that the diffusion hindrance increases with conicity of the test tube. Also the results are transferable to those of the transient two-bulb-diffusion-cell. The measurement of steady-state experiments, however, is much faster.
Keywords: Transport limitation in catalysis; Steady-state multicomponent diffusion; Novel diffusion experiment; Conical test tube; Transport delay; Mimenima
Issue Date: 29-Apr-2016
Publisher: Elsevier
Project: MIMENIMA GRK 1860 
Funders: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Grant number: 601090
Journal/Edited collection: Chemical Engineering Science 
Start page: 93
End page: 107
Band: 148
Type: Artikel/Aufsatz
ISSN: 0009-2509
Secondary publication: yes
Document version: Postprint
DOI: 10.26092/elib/2447
URN: urn:nbn:de:gbv:46-elib71269
Institution: Universität Bremen 
Faculty: Zentrale Wissenschaftliche Einrichtungen und Kooperationen 
Institute: Zentrum für Umweltforschung und nachhaltige Technologien (UFT) 
Appears in Collections:Forschungsdokumente

  

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